It is also used as a relief for asthma & pharyngitis, rheumatism, dyspepsia, boils, and diarrhea. 2 cups of vodka. - VCO is one of the more popular alternative medicine widely used in the Philippines today. and trees found in the country but are actually rarely used as Strain the herbs out and drink 3 to 4 times a day. a tree found throughout the Philippines. Banaba (scientific name: Lagerstroemia speciosa) - R. marmelos, Cor., the fruit of which is almost identical with that of our species and is called Bela or Bael in India. In the Philippines, one of the many ethnic minorities with rich traditional knowledge about the use of medicinal plants and herbal medications are the Ati Negrito people of Guimaras Island . Making your own herbal medicine preparation is not only fun, but can be cost-effective. - on the Higaonon Tribe of Iligan City, Philippines wherein leaves were commonly prepared by boiling water (decoction) and administered orally. An ointment usually is mixed with beeswax (or something similar) to make it more applicable to outside the body, such as on a cut or scrape. Its analgesic properties make it an ideal pain reliever Powered matter can then be compressed or put in an empty pill coating to form a tablet. All ten (10) herbs have been thoroughly tested and have been clinically proven to have medicinal value in the relief and treatment of various aliments: 1. NegOcc-based producer markets ‘anti-dengue’ tawa-tawa extract stem can be eaten fresh as salad. MEDICINAL PLANTS IN THE PHILIPPINES: A GUIDE TO ITS COMMON USES Historically, early humans relied on medicinal plants for remedies of diseases. Traditional knowledge of medicinal plants and their use by indigenous healers are not only important for conservation of cultural traditions and biodiversity but also for communal healthcare and drug development in the present and future. This list provides common medicinal plants in the Furthermore, instance research has been carried out and documented the uses the various medicinal plants from the different parts of the Philippines such as Samar Island Natural Park (Pinarok et al.,2015), Northern Surigao del Sur (Gruyal et al.,2014), and Iligan City, Mindanao (Olowa et al.,2012) and Dumingag, Zamboanga del Sur (Morilla et al.,2014). Fluid Extracts Infusion is steeping lighter parts of the plant (leaves, flowers, light stems) in boiled water for several minutes. Instructions: Commonly used for cooking in the West, it is used as a gout, arthritis and prevents uric acid build up. Bayabas (scientific name: Psidium guajava) - This HolisticZine article presents information on some popular medicinal plants, which are approved by the Department of Health, Philippines. Akapulko ( Cassia alata ) - also known as "bayabas-bayabasan" and "ringworm bush" in English, this herbal medicine is used to treat ringworms and skin fungal infections. a small tree used as a medicinal herb. Page 106 - The use made of the mashed bark of this tree is well known throughout the Philippines. For Vinegar Tinctures, use 1 ounce of herb per 5 ounces of vinegar. It is taken internally for various aliments like diabetes to high blood pressure. To identify the types of medicinal plants used in self-care by the indigenous people of Batan Island, the Philippines and to investigate the extent to which the plants are used. This gave rise to the creation of Philippine Institute of Traditional and Alternative Health Care (PITAHC) which is tasked to promote and advocates the use of traditional and alternative health care modalities through scientific research and product development. Tsaang Gubat (scientific name: Ehretia microphylla Lam.) Oregano (scientific name: Origanum vulgare) - Two medicinal plants for use against the novel coronavirus took the spotlight during the UPLB webinar “Rummaging Nature’s Arsenal: Botanicals versus SARS-Cov-2.” Images from UPLB report. is also used as a mouth wash to treat gum infection and tooth decay. The leaves, fruit and seeds are used in the treatment of diarrhea, Quisqualis indica L.) - is a vine that is an effective in the elimination of intestinal worms, particularly the The practices of plant-based traditional List of Medicinal Plants of Philippines [15] and . Let it steep in boiling water for 10 to 20 minutes. a specie of the onion family. one of the better known of the medicinal plants in the Philippines, lagundi (five-leaved chaste tree) is a shrub with The Philippine medicinal plant entrees now number more than 1150. Since then the Philippine Department of Health (DOH) through its “Traditioinal Health Program” has endorsed 10 medicinal plants to be used as herbal medicine in Philippines due to its health benefits. Herbal Supplements Sambong or Blumea camphor (Blumea balsamifera) It is a very popular Philippine herbal flowering plant used as medicine to treat kidney stones, wounds and cuts, rheumatism, anti-diarrhea, anti-spasms, colds and coughs and hypertension. Yerba Buena (scientific name: Clinopodium douglasii) - Chew (5 to 7 dried seeds for children or 8 to 10 seeds for adults) Store the tincture in clean, dark glass containers, out of the sun. Appearance is very similar to cassava(non root producing) and the fruit is like that of Jathropa. Poultices are a solid, vegetable fat based mixture used externally. The bark is also used in children with chronic diarrhea. Sambong: Scientific name - Blumea balsamifera and common name - blumea camphora. Herbal supplements tend to be commercial products in tablet or capsule form manufactured and marketed by the health food industry for sale in retail outlets to the general public, although there are some types that are sold only to healthcare practitioners for prescription. Akapulko (Cassia alata) a medicinal plant called "ringworm bush or schrub" and "acapulco" in English, this Philippine herbal medicine is used to treat tinea infections, insect bites, ringworms, eczema, scabies and itchiness. Ethnopharmacological relevance: We studied the local knowledge and uses of medicinal plants among the Ivatan people of Batan Island by documenting their traditional practices. Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) - Although not a medicinal plant, Powered by. It ensures the sustainability of the plants to grow in the area in order to cater to the a shrub known to be a diuretic, sudorific and purgative. Ulasimang Bato (scientific name: Peperomia pellucida) - The frequent use of leaves helps in the survival and continuity of useful medicinal plants in Northern Surigao del Sur. while pounded leaves are used for skin diseases. Cannabis laws in the Philippines Can you possess and use cannabis in the Philippines? Many herbalists, both professional and amateur, often grow or wildcraft their own herbs. It is a succulent plant used to treat As a medicinal herb, it is used as an expectorant for coughs, cold, sore throat, fever and bronchitis. Probably it has none, but we may give those of the species. a Philippine medicinal plant used to treat kidney disorders, colds, fever, rheumatism, hypertension and other There are two methods of making herbal teas, infusion and decoction. VCO is a product of the coconut tree. more popularly known as guava, bayabas is a small tree whose boiled leaves are used as an disinfectant to treat wounds. Topically, VCO is also applied to the skin and scalp to nourish and heal. English name: Wild Tea. English name: ringworm bush. It is a medicinal herb that is effective in treating by pounding the leaves mixed with a little water then applied directly on the afflicted area. It can also be used as an edema. and medicinal plants in the capital of the Philippines, Manila, whe re eas t a nd wes t m ee t. I n fact, Spanish colonisers and mi ssionaries influe nced the cultur e … The medicinal plants were either cultivated (60.91%) or collected from the wild (30.09%) or nearby forests (Figure 2). that were made Before the onset of medicinal science, into medicine. making it a good mouth wash for the prevention of tooth decay. Dried pounded flowers are used to treat inflammation, wound, snakebites, and dysmenorrhea. Aloe vera has antiviral, antifungal, antibiotic, antioxidant and antiparasitic properties. Medicinal plants have been used for treatment since ancient times and are still in use all over the world. Antibacterial potential of some medicinal plants of the Cordillera Region, Philippines *Rosemary M.Gutierrez1, Ronan Baculi1, Nardo Pastor2, Timothy Puma-at3 & Teodora Balangcod1 1Department of Biology, College of Science, University of the Philippines Baguio, 2Cordillera Career Development College, There are many other Philippine medicinal plants, herbs a perennial herb with antioxidant and antimicrobial properties. English name: Garlic. Herbs that are dried and (sometimes) certain parts are separated out then diced to powder fine consistency. In fact, plant-based medicines are elevated in a Luya (scientific name: Zingiber officinale) or Ginger. Below is a list of general ways on how to prepare your own herbal medicine. plants for medicine. ailments. Sambong (scientific name: Blumea balsamifera) - updated list of Philippine medicinal plants [ on Stuart exchange (Godofredo, 2017), and Zthe medicinal plants of the Philippines [ on Gutenberg organisation (Pardo De Tavera, 2008). Plant tinctures are also the basis for many homeopathic medicines. Herbal teas are often used as a home remedy, and as an alternative to tea and coffee. Introduction The use of herbal or medicinal plants has been known to be as old as the history of human beings. dysentery and fainting. The list is not all inclusive and you have to see individual articles for the herb you use so that you will know how to prepare them. Decoction is boiling tougher parts, such as roots or bark for a longer period of time. Of the 422,000 flowering plants found globally (Govaerts [1] as cited by Abe et al. A decoction of oregano leaves is taken internally for the prevention of degenerative The use of medicinal plants or herbs has been gaining popularity this past few years in the Philippines and worldwide as more clinical proof emerges that validates many of the age-old alternative medicines used by Filipino folks that has been passed on. Powdered seeds use to aid in childbirth labor in China. Essential Oils Lagundi (Vitex negundo) – known as “5-leaved chaste tree” in english is used in Philippine herbal medicine to treat cough, colds and fever. Herbal supplements are often standardized to contain stated levels of active phytochemicals. In Asian countries like Malaysia and Philippines, pounded leaves are used to treat abscesses in the finger and toenails. Back to: Philippine herbal Medicine Home Page, Philippine Plants & Trees | Key to Nutritional Healing | Philippine Medicinal Plants. uses. The voucher contained a label presenting the information collected in the field notebook, the scientific name of the plant and the person who identified the plant. Store the jar in a cool, dark place for at least two weeks, preferably 4. 1. It is also used for infected wounds, respiratory infections, and stomach pains. to alleviate the body's aches and pains. Drink a cup 2 times a day after meals. 1 large glass jar that can hold 4 cups of liquid Required fields are marked *, © Copyright 2016 - Kilusang Bagong Lipunan. It is botanically not a root but a rhizome of the monocotyledonous perennial plant. Ampalaya (Momordica charantia) Common names include "bitter melon " or "bitter gourd " in English. Published By: Kilusang Bagong Lipunan (KBL) Admin, Your email address will not be published. two hours after eating. Vinegar tinctures should be refrigerated. To make a decoction, boil a cup of washed chopped leaves in 2 cups of water, Ampalaya (scientific name: Momordica charantia) - The mountains in the Philippines provide growing conditions for terrestrial Highlanders like the Nepenthes attenboroughii. Uses: The plant is the source of the drug Vasaka, particularly in the treatment of Bronchitis. herbal medicine. Bawang or Garlic (Alium sativum) Bawang is a staple in the Philippine alternative medicines. English name: Sugar apple and Sweet sop. Medicinal Plants: Philippines’ Natural Living Treasures •Around 1,500 medicinal plants from more than 13,500 plant species in the Philippines of which more than 3,500 are considered indigenous •Only 120 medicinal plants (12.5%) have been scientifically validated for safety and efficacy •Only 10 medicinal plants have been promoted by Even in this modern times where information and advanced science has greatly progressed, traditional medicine still enjoys a large following most especially in rural areas. 1. Extraction of volatile liquid plant materials and other aromatic compounds from plants gives essential oils. It is used to reduce cholesterol in the blood and thus helps lower blood pressure. However, as modernization progresses, the use of traditional medicinal plants has been threatened in many parts of the world [4]. The medicinal uses of akapulko are to treat One thought on “ List of Medicinal Plants in the Philippines ” Nick V. Alojipan November 19, 2015 at 10:15 pm. arthritis, relief of cough, osteoarthritis, asthma and upset stomach. A decoction of the plant is taken internally or the leaves and If stored properly the tincture will be preserved for two or more years. a vegetable used to treat diabetes (diabetes mellitus) it is now commercially produced in tablet form Keywords: ethnobotany, Y’Apayaos, medicinal plants, descriptive survey, Philippines 1. These plant oils may be used internally in some forms of herbal medicine as well as in aromatherapy and generally for their perfume, although their medicinal use as a natural treatment (alternative medicine) has proved highly efficacious in the treatment of headache and muscle pain, joint pain and certain skin diseases. It is used for the relief and treatment of coughs, asthma, dyspepsia, worms, colic, rheumatism and boils. Herbal Poultices Fluid extracts are stronger than herbal tinctures, and can be made with alcohol or glycerin. Aside from being useful in the kitchen, it also can give benefits to your body. Philippine News Agency. Herbal Tinctures Some herbalists may not agree with the standardization of active ingredients, preferring instead to use the whole plant. According to the Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002, it is illegal to use or possess cannabis in the Philippines. It is used in the treatment of diabetes and other ailments. Its medicinal use … Herbal medicine is a type of alternative medicine, which makes use of plant parts or plant extracts for therapeutic purposes. The fruit of the Malakabuyaw is ovoid and full of a mucilaginous pulp, aromatic and acid, the same as that of the Bael. When ready to use, filter the mixture using a cheesecloth bag, coffee filter, or fine cloth, capturing the tincture liquid below in another container. medicinal plants: Akapulko (scientific name: Cassia alata) - English name: Chinese honey suckle. Philippines. Certain plants were also collected, pressed and stored in ethanol for detailed descriptions of characteristics to be observed and for future work. The following are the 10 Medicinal Plants in the Philippines endorsed by DOH: Medicinal plants can be used by anyone, for example as part of a salad, an herbal tea or supplement. The preserved specimens were deposited as herbarium an annual herb also known as "pansit-pansitan". Gumamela (scientific name: Hibiscus rosa-sinensis Linn) - Repeat treatment after a week if necessary. medicinal plant in the Philippines. It is used for the relief and treatment of coughs, asthma, dyspepsia, worms, colic, rheumatism and boils. [2]) more than 50,000 are used for medicinal purposes [3]. A decoction of leaves is taken internally for treatment. a shrub prepared like tea, it is now commercially available in tablets, capsules and tea bags. Pansit-Pansitan (scientific name: Peperomia pellucida Linn.) fungal infection of the skin and for the treatment of ringworms. effective in treating diarrhea, dysentery, gastroenteritis and other stomach ailments. Flower and leaves are used as dyes. PH health officials urged to study potential of tawa-tawa in curing dengue. In using the above mentioned herbal medicines, some may require some degree of skill, you have to use your own judgement if you decide to use one. Atis (scientific name: Anona squamosa L.) - Niyog-niyogan (scientific name: —We do not know the medicinal use of this plant in the Philippines. Note: A drop of tincture is equal to 1 tsp of herb juice. many medicinal uses. burns, cuts, eczema and other disorders. The leaves, roots, fruit and flowers all have medicinal Lagundi (scientific name: Vitex negundo) - Philippine’s common traditional medicine practitioners include the following: These traditional medical practitioners covers a wide spectrum of practices and differs from one another. Trichina and Ascaris by ingesting its matured dried seeds. dyes, tools and many others. A diuretic herb for treating urine stones and edema. It can be used for relieving pain and body aches. The law defines cannabis as a dangerous drug, and imposes a penalty of “life imprisonment to death” and a fine of 500,000 pesos to 10 million pesos … Traditional medicine has been practiced since ancient times in every culture throughout the world and has been an integral part of human evolution and development. Cut in strips and beaten thoroughly between stones it is sold under the name of ' gogo ' ; it is macerated in water, to which it imparts a reddish colour, and forms a … one of the most common medicinal plants in the Philippines that can be found in many Filipino homes. The root is known to be an expectorant, tonic and febrifuge. and tea bags. Martial Law Under President Ferdinand E. Marcos Full Documentary, A US lawmaker and the Aquino regime spread fake news to destroy the Marcoses. The decoction Adhatoda. Phyto Images [16] as assisted by plant taxonomists. Herbal Teas The evolution of Philippine traditional medicine is an interesting study that is influenced by religion, mysticism, magic, superstition, folkloric herbalism and western medicine. a vine of the mint family, popularly known as Peppermint. It is a purgative and a diuretic. Please identify this medicinal plant. This program aims to promote an effective and safe use of traditional medicine, Then President Fidel V. Ramos appreciated the importance of the traditional medicine program and signed into law Republic Act 8423 (R.A. 8423), otherwise known as the Traditional and Alternative Medicine Act (TAMA) of 1997. Plant species, cultures and practices on using the medicinal plants also vary in every island. English name: bitter melon and bitter gourd. The country also supports the growth of many endemic plant species like Tectona philippinensis. ABSTRACT Wild plants have proven medicinal value for various diseases. Make sure to shake the mixture every day. Herbalists may mix several herbal tinctures to form an individualized prescription for each patient. As a general rule unless recommended by a herbalist, Prepare 1 teaspoon of dried herb for every 1 cup of water. Steeping a medicinal plant in alcohol extracts the alcohol-soluble principles into a liquid form that can be stored for long periods. It has high fluoride concentration called China rose or Hibiscus in the West, it is a common ornamental plant in the Philippines. an herb used to treat arthritis, gout, skin disorders, abdominal pains and kidney problems. herb with antifungal, anti-inflammatory, antibiotic, antiviral, diuretic and antiseptic properties. There are three separate listing of medicinal plants: a Tagalog list, an English list for those plants with English designations, and a Chinese list, for the medicinal plants with Chinese names. To prepare your herbal tincture you will need: 8 ounces of finely cut dried herbs, The traditional use of medicinal plants is widely accepted in the Philippines. It is applied to the skin as poultice or as a decoction when taken internally. Powdered Herbs And Tablets Native Plants Of The Philippines It has many uses as a medicinal These are the more widely used and popular Ethnobotanical Study – the Use of Medicinal Plants on Malpascua, Philippines – People and the Sea – Marine Conservation in the Philippines A decoction of clean leaves is taken internally or externally as a poultice Banaba Leaf Extract: A Natural Diabetes Remedy? simmer for about 15 minutes, strain, let cool. Morphology of the useful plants: Leaves and roots. Roasted leaves are also used for fever and diarrhea Bawang (scientific name: Allium sativum) - It has been proven to heal infection because of its anti-bacterial and anti-inflammatory properties, and it is also known to reduce cholesterol levels. Herbal Creams And Ointments Medicinal plants have significant contributions to the human health care system as the main source of medicine for the treatment of various ailments for the majority of the rural population [8, 9, 10]. Tables 2 lists a summary of the medicinal plants that are used to treat various ailments, local names, cultivated or taken from the wild, plant parts used, mode of preparation and claimed medicinal use. Botanical name: Justicia adhatoda (Adhatoda vasica) Family: Acanthaceae. This medicinal herb is Conservation of these types of plants is becoming increasingly important due to the recent surge of antibiotic resistance. In recognition of the deep seated practice of traditional medicine as an alternative modality for treating and preventing diseases in the Philippines, the Department of Health (DOH) through its former Secretary Juan M. Flavier launched the Traditional Medicine Program in 1992. Lagundi (scientific name: Vitex negundo) - one of the better known of the medicinal plants in the Philippines, lagundi (five-leaved chaste tree) is a shrub with many medicinal uses. 10 Medicinal Plants in the Philippines: Yerba Buena: Scientific name - Clinopodium douglasii and common name - peppermint. Sabila (Aloe barbadensis miller liquid) - English name: Blumea Camphora. As a diuretic, it helps in the excretion of urinary stones. Aim of the study: To identify the types of medicinal plants used in self-care by the indigenous people of Batan Island, the Philippines and to investigate the extent to which the plants are used.
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